Freitag, 25. November 2011

Various Artists, "Saturday of Folk Music", Riverside Church, New York, NY, July 29, 1961



Recently, I came across two CDs of amateur recordings from the July 29, 1961 "Saturday of Folk Music", broadcast on WRVR, New York, NY.


Whoever had the foresight to record this for posterity, did it with amateur equipment off the air -- there is a fair amount of interference and the reel-to-reel recording was stopped, whenever the taper seemed not to be interested in an artist. Upon restarting, the beginning of songs are cut frequently, as the taper did not manage to push the button on time -- so, quite a few songs are fragments only.

Moreover, this is from a tape labeled "Part 2" -- other tapes have not been located so far, although they might exist, based on the following clue from my detective bag:

-- The performance of a yet unsigned Bob Dylan from that date (featuring Danny Kalb and Ramblin' Jack Elliott) is NOT part of the tape labeled "Part 2" (as Dylan's performance is in circulation for quite a long time, there could be other tapes including his performance and that of others somewhere).


I have no idea, unfortunately, about the sequence of performers during this 12-hour marathon, but have included (unsigned) Bob Dylan's performance for the sake of (temporary) completeness.





Kick back, relax, and enjoy a certainly less-than-perfect historical audio document of an event half a century ago, where Suze Rotolo started flirting with Bob Dylan and where Bob might have first met Len Kunstadt and Victoria Spivey, leading to his recording session with Victoria and Big Joe Williams....


For your convenience, I have transcribed Robert Shelton's review of this event (New York Times, July 31, 1961):

FOLK MUSIC HEARD ON 12-HOUR SHOW
WRVR-FM Program Marks Start of 'Live' Project

A marathon program of folk music was run on Saturday to initiate the live music project of the city's newest FM radio outlet. Aside from a few pauses to identify station WRVR, the sound of ballads, blues, banjos and bouzoukis was heard from 9 A. M. to 9 P. M.

From noon on, the "festival" was held in the theatre of Riverside Church before a vociferously appreciative audience. The co-producers, Israel G. Young and Bob Yellin, rounded up more than fifty volunteer performers, of whom only a handful fell below a general high level of competence. No one was paid for his efforts, but the success of the program may serve to remind commercial radio and television stations that there is a largely untapped reservoir of zealous city folk musicians ready, willing and able to perform.

Although there were enough lapsv [SIC] of broadcasting practices during the day to gray a studio official's hair, the musical proceedings moved along with pace and variety and relatively few arid patches.

Commentary by Kunstadt

The segment on the blues, probably the day's best portion, was given shape by the commentary of Len Kunstadt, a jazz historian with a flair for aphorism and enthusiasm.

He introduced a series of singers—Bob Fox, Bruce Langhorne, Dave Van Ronk, the Rev. Gary Davis and Victoria Spivey —who touched on every aspect of the genre — traditional and commercial, sacred and profane, sad and even happy blues. Miss Spivey, whose recording career began in 1926, had as her accompanist on "St. Louis Blues" W, C. Handy Jr., son of the song's composer.
An exotic interlude of music from the Middle East was provided by local Greek and Turkish performers organized by J. R. Goddard and introduced by Cynthia Gooding in a section on foreign music. The Turkish songs of Saliha Tekneci were sinuous and haunting. The oud-playing of George Mgrdichian was dancingly rhythmic and tonally beautiful. And a taxim, a free improvisation on the bouzouki by Thomas Athanasiou, was inventive and pulsing.

The more-familiar banjo had its moments, too. Paul Cadwell is an old-school florid technician with a bag of virtuoso tricks, and John Cohen demonstrated traditional country styles. The flashy pyrotechnics of Scruggs-picking were offered by Roger Sprung, Marshall Brickman and Mr. Yellin.

Sandy Bull Performs

But it fell to a young music-J theory student, Sandy Bull, to really plumb the depths of creativity on the "primitive" folk instrument. Mr. Bull is equally at home in Southern mountain and blues styles, but his tonal richness, technical mastery and imagination excelled in his own explorative banjo transcriptions of a canon by William Byrd and Orff's"Carmina Burana," no less.

Among the newer promising talents deserving mention are a 20-year-old latter-day Guthrie disciple named Bob Dylan, with a curiously arresting mumbling, country-steeped manner;
John Wynn, a polished, poised tenor whose art-song approach to balladry was impressive; Tom Paxton, a Western singer with' an obvious potential as a songwriter, and Buddy Pendleton, a country fiddler of rare vintage.

It would be impossible to list every high point during the day, but some old friends did
have  their innings.  Among them were Logan English's tart topical song on the Washington Square    ruckus    and    John Herald's alfalfa-flavored sacred, song, "We Need a Whole Lot, More of Jesus and a Lot Less Rock 'n' Roll."

The personable stage manner of Molly Scott, the hand-clapping gospel rousers of Brother John Sellers and Herman Stevens, and the antics of Rambling Jack Elliott were other pleasing moments.

There were few big-name performers to give glamour to the proceedings, but the talent
and exuberance of so many dedicated musicians made the day one to remember.

ROBERT SHELTON.

CONTENTS OF TAPE LABELED "PART 2": 

Ramblin' Jack Elliott
01   San Francisco Bay Blues
02   How Long Blues
03   Hard Traveling
04   Talking Fisherman
ß5   I Belong to Glasgow
06   Cocaine


07     unknown Turkish singer  & 08 another unknown (??? - sounds like French) singer


John Wynn
 

09   Preamble
10   Man Is For The Woman Made
11   Let Me Go With You
12   Little Boy How Old Are You?
13   Low And Sweet


Herman Stevens of the Stevens Gospel Singers
 

14   He's Wonderful
15   He's Got The Whole World In His Hands


16   Station break


17   Bruce Langhorne 

Don't Take Everybody To Be Your Friend

18   Anne Bird

Anchored In Love
Anne Bird & Logan English

19  Sun's Gonna Shine In My Back Door Someday
20  Storms Are On The Ocean
21  Till I Return Again
22  Knoxville Girl


Logan English
 

23  Barbara Allen
24  Kitty Alone
25  Washington Square Music Permit Blues


John Herald & The Greenbriar Boys

26  Down The Road
27  Stewball
28  Instrumental
29  We Need A Whole Lot More Of Jesus And A Lot Less Rock And Roll 


Reverend Gary Davis

01  Salty Dog instrumental
02  Instrumental
03  Instrumental


Dave Van Ronk

04  Death Letter Blues
05  Green Green Rocky Road
06  Hoochie Coochie Man
07  Poor Lazarus
 

Victoria Spivey 
08  Introduction by Len Kunstadt
09  Satan Get Down Below
10  My Man Caught Me Wrong
11  Intro to Saint Louis Blues
12  Saint Louis Blues with W.C. Handy Jr.


Tom Paxton
 

13  Springhill Mine Disaster
14  Pepperfoot
15  The Train for Auschwitz
16  Sully's Pail
17  Going To The Zoo
18  John Birch Society
19  Pastures Of Plenty


Montag, 22. August 2011

Elizabeth Cotten captured live in the 1960s

Found a wonderful YouTube channel with what seems to be 1960s blues and folk concerts from (most likely) KCTS, Seattle, WA.

I think that these priceless performances should be shared as widely as possible.

So, as my first offering, this is Elizabeth "Libba" Cotten (correct spelling) demonstrating her rather unique guitar style (playing a regularly strung guitar left-handed) with songs like "Freight Train":









For my own archive, I have combined both parts and converted them to Divx (200 MB).


Mittwoch, 22. Juni 2011

From Bob Dylan's Private Record Collection - Blind Boy Fuller (1935-1940)

In a tribute to Suze Rotolo earlier this year, Jeff Gold (of recordmecca.com) posted pictures/scans of two items from Dylan's personal record collection (folk blues on the European/Dutch Philips label, acquired from Suze) on his own (highly recommended) blog.

Jeff commented:
"To me, these were talismanic objects, filled with the music we now know inspired Dylan so much.  When I asked Rotolo by email why Dylan had written on his albums, she told me that it was similar to making notes in the margins of books for him.  Later I realized at the point he annotated these, he had only been going by the name Bob Dylan for perhaps a year and a half--in fact, he had only legally changed his name in August, 1962--three months before buying these.  It's almost as if he was seeing how his new name fit alongside those of these legendary artists."

I have tried to recreate one of these albums from more recent sources/transfers in my own collection -- most tracks should be superior sound/quality than that of the original -- basically "bootleg" -- album, which Bob Dylan acquired during his first trip to London, England, in late 1962 (possibly at Dobell's Record Shop in Charing Cross Road, where he contributed providing back-up vocals and harmonica for an album by Richard Farina and Eric Von Schmidt).

Please note Bob Dylan's comments on the original sleeve: 
"Drinked up and let out by Bob Dylan
 -- one song from this compilation
("Step It Up And Go") was covered by Bob on his 1992 album "Good As I Been To You".

Full recording details in ID3 tags:
01 She's a Truckin' Little Baby 
02 Screaming and Crying Blues
03 Big Leg Woman Gets My Pay
04 I Want Some of Your Pie
05 Cat Man Blues
06 Been Your Dog
07 Hungry Calf Blues
08 Mojo Hidin' Woman                        
09 Piccolo Rag
10 Lost Lover Blues
11 Night Rambling Woman
12 Step It Up and Go                                                        
13 Keep Away from My Woman      Since I'm not aware which take of this track has
14 Keep Away from My Woman      been used for this compilation, I've included both.
15 Little Woman You're So Sweet                                     
16 My Brownskin Sugar Plum                                             
17 Evil Hearted Woman      

Sonntag, 6. März 2011

"You Can't Make A Living In A Cotton Mill" -- Dave McCarn (1930-'31 Recordings)

I first heard the name Dave McCarn as the author of a song ("Everyday Dirt") covered by Doc Watson on his Folkways debut album, a little later in connection with his trilogy of political songs about labor struggles in the cotton mills of Gastonia, NC, "Cotton Mill Colic" (written in 1926, recorded in 1930), "Poor Man, Rich Man" (Cotton Mill Colic #2) (1930), and "Serves 'Em Fine" (Cotton Mill Colic #3) (1931).

Not unlike Bob Dylan in the 1960s, Dave McCarn used a harmonica rack to accompany himself on harmonica while playing guitar at the same time. In the 1970s, Bear Family Records' earlier incarnation (Folk Variety) issued an LP album, basically a "bootleg", with Dave McCarn's complete recordings, enclosed lyrics and liner notes by Mike Paris:

"Born in 1905 in Gaston County, North Carolina, Dave McCarn entered the textile industry at an early age. He had a great interest in music and played both guitar and harmonica. He developed what might be termed a 'hot-guitar' style, light and syncopated -- and which could well owe its origins to the raggy, Carolina Blues style of Blind Boy Fuller and Gary Davis. During the mid-1920s, McCarn was playing with a local string band when he began to write his own songs. In 1926 he wrote ''Cotton Mill Colic'', perhaps his most significant composition. Yet none of the band had any idea of trying for a career in music -- McCarn least of all. Music was purely a relaxing hobby, providing a welcome relief from millwork.

But the textile industry was hard-hit by depression and industrial trouble, and in 1929 Gastonia witnessed the brutal murder of Ella May Wiggins, a union organiser and strike leader, by a textile company incited mob. Shortly after this, McCarn and his brother set out west in search of more regular employment. However, after a fruitless search, the brothers returned south mostly by courtesy of the railroad companies box-cars. In May 1930, they were in Memphis, Tennessee. Their financial situation was desperate and Dave was about to pawn his guitar when a negro musician told him that the Victor Company were holding auditions for local talent. McCarn, with nothing to lose, auditioned for Ralph Peer. Peer was impressed with McCarn and recorded two songs -- Everyday Dirt and Cotton Mill Colic. The recording fee was sufficient to get the brothers home to Gastonia and the record was later released the following August.

The record sold well and six month later Peer cabled McCarn to record again. For this session (November 1930), McCarn wrote or adapted five pieces -- including a sequel to his Cotton Mill Colic. He recorded once again, for the last time, in May 1931. For these sessions he was accompanied by Howard Long on second guitar. Long was probably a fellow mill worker, and may have been a member of McCarn's string band in the 1920's. Four titles were issued as Dave & Howard. lt is surprising that McCarn was not recorded again, for his records apparently sold well. But his brief foray into the recording industry was over, and he returned to millwork, forgotten by all except a handful of country music enthusiasts. In 1961, he was located and interviewed by Mike Seeger in Stanley, NC. Dave McCarn died on November 7th, 1964, 'Unaffected by folksong boom and somewhat amused that his songs still lived' (Archie Greene notes to 'Tipple, Loom and Rail' -- Folkways FH 5273)."

Mike Paris, liner notes for "Singers of the Piedmont," 
Folk Variety/Bear Family Records 15505, 1970s.

Dave McCarn Discography:

Memphis, TN, May 19, 1930:
Dave McCarn, vocal, guitar
59943-2 Everyday Dirt (Victor V-40274)
59944-2 Cotton Mill Colic (Victor V-40274)


Memphis, TN, November 19, 1930:
Dave McCarn, vocal, guitar, harmonica
62974-2 Hobo Life (Victor 23532)
62975-2 The Bashful Bachelor (Victor 23532)
62976-2 Poor Man, Rich Man (Victor 23506)
62977-2 Take Them For A Ride (Victor 23506)


Memphis, TN, November 20, 1930:
Dave McCarn,guitar, harmonica
62982-2 Mexican Rag (UNISSUED)
62983-2 Gastonia Gallop (Victor 23555)

Charlotte, NC, May 19, 1931:
Dave McCarn & Howard Long (as "Dave & Howard"), vocal duets,
Dave McCarn, guitar, harmonica
62315-2 My Bones Gonna Rise Again (Victor 23577) 
62316-2 Fancy Nancy (Victor 23566) 
62317-2 Bay Rum Blues (Victor 23566) 
62318-2 Serves 'Em Fine (Victor 23577) 

LINKS:
Dave McCarn (Vintage Harmonica blog)
Dave McCarn Biography (Patrick Huber)


Art Rosenbaum's Backroads & Banjos:

DAVE McCARN
On this segment of Backroads & Banjos, Art presents the funny, jovial, and poignant songs of Gaston County, NC native, Dave McCarn. At first McCarn pursued songwriting on guitar and harmonica as relief from his daily work at the textile mill, but after auditioning in 1930 for Ralph Peer, a man credited for founding the early country music industry, his original recordings of “Cotton Mill Colic” and “Everyday Dirt” allowed him a brief foray into professional music before returning permanently to millwork in 1932.